1928 Excelsior Super X Big Bertha Hill Climber

Inventory Number: 5013

$250,000

The Excel­sior Supply Company was founded in 1876 by George T. Robie in Chicago to distribute sewing machine and bicycle parts but expanded into the Excel­sior Motor and Manufacturing Company in 1907 with Frederick Carlton Robie at the helm as President. Motor­cycle production began in 1908 and, by 1912, Ignaz Schwinn, owner of Arnold, Schwinn & Co. of Schwinn Bicycles, purchased the company. Together, they set a new record as an Excel­sior Motor­cycle was the first to be officially timed at a speed of 100mph in 1912. Schwinn acquired the Henderson Motor­cycle Company in 1917, combining three impressive forces.

In 1925, the Excel­sior Super X model was released, the first Motor­cycle with a 45 cubic inch V-Twin engine, to compete with the Indian Scout. Indian and Harley-David­son quickly followed suit, but by 1928, Excel­sior was in third place behind them for U.S. Motor­cycle manufacturers.

In the late 1920s, the hillclimb was becoming popular as board-track racing began to wane, inspiring manufacturers to hire the best riders and select the best of their designs to compete. The legendary Arthur Lemon developed the “M” cylinders, which could be tuned for more power without overheating. A pair of “M” cylinders on the Super X crankcase gave the 61 cubic inch V-Twin a significant horsepower boost, leading to the nickname of this modification, “Big Bertha.” This catapulted Excel­sior to the world stage as the most successful hillclimb racing Motor­cycle.

Despite the success of Schwinn’s Motor­cycle production, after the stock market crashed in 1929, Motor­cycle sales plummeted, and, by 1931, with a full order book, Ignaz ordered production to cease. His words, “Gentlemen, today we stop,” may have saved the company, as focusing on bicycles was a far more cost-effective endeavor, leaving surviving relics a piece of Amer­ican history.

Only four of the rare Excel­sior Super X “Big Bertha” Hillclimbers were said to have been made, and this is one of two that survive. They were the most famous and successful of the hillclimbers, having won thirty-one hillclimb competitions in a row, as well as the 1928 and 1929 National Hillclimb Championships. William V. Altman competed in the Joe Petrali winning team, impressing his name onto the engine of this 1928 Excel­sior Super X “Big Bertha” Hill Climber, still in remarkable condition after all of its competition.

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